When getting ready for an upcoming sequence as a pitching employees, the extra info, the higher. However except you’re in skilled baseball or at a Division I college, oftentimes you might be left with the stat line from the league web site. Within the absence of superior scouting reviews and batted ball information, coaches and employees should look elsewhere to formulate a recreation plan.
One place to look is immediately at hitters’ swings. Studying these swings can present the required context on learn how to assault the crew’s lineup.
Oftentimes whereas teaching junior school baseball, I’d pull the beginning pitcher and probables for that day to look at the opposing crew’s batting follow. We’d watch spherical by spherical and try to select flaws and holes inside the swings, in addition to how hitters may cheat to sure pitches.
From there, we’d talk about how we might assault these holes primarily based on that pitcher’s arsenal. Along with watching swings, we’d search for how the ball was coming off of the bat. Does the hitter slice pitches away? Is he getting tied up on inside pitches throughout batting follow? Listed beneath are a few of the issues we regarded for.
Frequent Swing Flaws
A typical swing deficiency we noticed was a pushy swing. The obvious factor you’ll discover with this swing sample is the arms working earlier than the hips, or “not utilizing the decrease half.”
This could possibly be the results of the hitter not loading their scap, which doesn’t enable for the highest hand arm to drop down into their slot to create a degree swing. These guys may be beginning with their arms too near their physique, making it powerful to create area and cargo the scap.
Moreover, they may even have some destructive aspect bend of their stance, which means they’re leaning in direction of the pitcher, forcing the arms to journey down and create a destructive assault angle.
Because of these patterns, these hitters will make most of their contact out in entrance and can wrestle to drive the ball to the other discipline. As a result of their arms commit early, sliders could possibly be a very good slot in two strike counts. In addition they could possibly be prone to pull-side floor balls.
Feeding fastballs and changeups in might feed into their often-negative assault angles. These guys will need to have good timing and be very in tune with their swing as a way to catch a ball flush.
One other widespread factor we noticed was guys that pulled off the ball. This may appear like a man pulling his bat out of the hitting zone. These hitters’ torsos will usually pull up and throughout through the swing. Pulling off may be a results of their hips over-rotating.
These guys will often cheat to inside fastballs, and have a tendency to do most of their injury in that space. They could additionally feast on hanging cutters and sliders, as these pitches are inclined to match their bat path.
Their level of contact shall be close to the entrance of or on the plate, as they wrestle to remain by the baseball. Pitches with horizontal motion (sliders, cutters) situated away are often powerful for these guys to get the barrel to.
The final most typical factor we noticed had been hitters who collapsed. These guys are often attempting to get huge and carry the ball, which may current some holes. These guys usually have a taller stance, and rise up by their swing. They’ll have an excessive amount of aspect bend and dump the barrel with their prime hand, making a vertical bat angle.
This swing path will create factors of contact out in entrance of the plate, and can prime spin balls after they’re early. Search for a majority of balls to be within the air on their pull aspect.
After they miss, they’ll usually flare and slice balls to the other discipline. Resulting from their vertical bat path, these guys will most certainly feast on fastballs down, so maintain off placing in your sinker man and possibly discover a man on employees with above common vertical break and assault the highest of the zone.
Curveballs within the zone also can reside within the injury zone for these hitters.
Situational Pitching
Whereas these are all widespread issues to search for in a hitter’s swing, we have now to keep in mind that there isn’t any textbook technique to do issues. Situational hitting additionally influences a hitter’s swing path, and he might not present you that in batting follow.
Oftentimes, it’s a widespread strategy for a crew to evangelise going the opposite manner (for right-handed hitters) with a runner on second base to maneuver him over. On this case, giving the hitter one thing on the outer half would play proper into the scheme.
With a runner on third, hitters are usually trying to get one thing elevated so the runner can tag up and rating.
Understanding your arsenal and seeing swing traits of the hitter may help you stop this from occurring.
You might additionally search for swing flaws that solely present up in sure counts. Does the hitter collapse in 2-0 counts? He could possibly be attempting to raise and get huge. Does he turn out to be pushy in 0-2 counts? Placing the ball in play could possibly be a crew philosophy. These are all issues to contemplate.
In-Recreation Takes
Studying in-game takes can be revealing.
On this image, we see Fernando Tatis Jr. “biting.” Seeing a hitter chunk on a breaking ball on the outer half of the plate might point out that the hitter was in search of a fastball away, acknowledged it was a breaking ball after which held up his swing.


On this image we will see that Aaron Choose couldn’t get a swing off on this pitch inside. This might point out he’s in search of one thing decrease or maybe off the within a part of the plate.


And on this final image, seeing Ronald Acuña Jr. react on this technique to a fastball inside might point out he was in search of one thing away and wasn’t ready to see a fastball inside.


We have now to keep in mind that hitting and pitching are advanced, and there’s no textbook strategy to both of the 2.
The Vladimir Guerrero swing pictured beneath resulted in an RBI and him standing on second base.
At instances, you’ll throw your greatest pitch with good command, and it’ll get mashed. At different instances, you’ll fully miss your location, or throw a foul pitch that the hitter simply misses. Whereas all the things we’ve lined may give you clues on learn how to get hitters out, it’s a must to perceive that shit occurs.
Written by Jake Witt, Richard Prigatano, and John Soteropulos